Japanese antique kokeshi and tsuba
Archive - March 2008

The kind of tradition kokeshi doll

Tugaru System
Although the head is a bobbed hair style in simple structure attachment made from one tree, not being unified as systems, such as a form and the crest, is the feature.

Nanbu System
Those without a color to which Hanamaki-shi, Iwate and Morioka-shi are called the cinchona bark cinchona bark by which the main head moves are called traditional southern part system.

Kijiyama System
It is born to Akita Kijiyama and the apron pattern and kimono signs that drew forelock on red TERAKU on a head, and the flower of the plum was drawn on the trunk are known well.

Naruko Sysytem
By the insertion formula at which sound will sound if the head in which many workers are centering on the Miyagi Naruko hot spring is turned, it puts on the trunk which the shoulder and the skirt stretched, and the pattern of the chrysanthemum is made in use.

Sakunami System
generating in Miyagi Sakunami Onsen and receiving instruction of the Yamagata system -- a system peculiar to Sakunami on the basis of it -- the crest called what extracted the skirt of the thin trunk which completed the style, and a crab chrysanthemum is typical.

Tokairida Sysytem
It progresses centering on Miyagi Togatsuta-Onsen, and the head is comparatively large, there are radiate red decoration and a radiate red bobbed hair style, and the trunk pattern of a heavy chrysanthemum and the pattern of grain are known.

Yajiro System
The ROKURO pattern and collar which were born to the Miyagi YAJIRO village and drawn on the thick trunk, and the skirt are drawn simply, and the ROKURO pattern that a head is thick is characteristic.

Yamgata System
It is in use for it to be made a Yamagata in the city and in Yonezawa, and to draw safflower, a peony, a chrysanthemum, and a plum on a crack nose with a trunk and a pillar form.

Hijiori System
There are what Yamagata Higiori Onsen put on the thick trunk which the shoulder stretched in the birthplace, and was mainly concerned with the chrysanthemum, and a thing describing a flower.

Zao System
It develops into Yamagata Zao Hot Spring, and a head has many radiate red decoration and bobbed hair styles, and the cherry tree broken down into the thick trunk is drawn.

Tuchiyu Sysyrem
Peculiar signs that it is called "return ROKURO" which reason Sakuma Asonosuke?which occurs in Fukushima Tsuchiyu Onsen and is called founder left have got across to today.

Store page introduced in the photo


About a kokeshi doll

A kokeshi doll is roughly divided into the "tradition kokeshi doll" in accordance with a traditional form, and the "new style kokeshi doll" imitating this.

A "tradition kokeshi doll" is classified into about ten kinds of systems according to a place of production, form, tradition circumstances, etc.

There are craft "creation kokeshi doll" and "kokeshi doll doll" currently sold at the tourist resort of not only a northeast but the whole country as a souvenir article in another side "new style kokeshi doll."

The kokeshi doll as an original toy had the thin terminal area (head) of a head and a body part so that it might be easy to grasp a small child, and it was a diameter which can also grasp the body by a child's hand.

Although the worker of a toy kokeshi doll [ such ] who is pushed on new toys, such as a kewpie, declines at the Taisho term, and does change-of-employment closure also increased, hobby people like it from Taisho's time by one side, it comes to collect kokeshi dolls, and continued being made from a child's toy as a grown-up admiration thing.

The collection of collection houses which brings a kokeshi doll together in Tokyo, Nagoya, and Osaka would be completed, resumption will be demanded also from the worker who did brief shutdown, and, also fortunately the remarkable author's work will remain till today.

Since the adult stood, put in order and appreciated the kokeshi doll, for the diameter of the body part of a toy kokeshi doll, it was unstable and it was a trouble for the collector to fall in case of an earthquake and to get damaged. Therefore, the diameter of the body part was enlarged and the kokeshi doll devised so that the center of gravity might be made low also appeared.

Change which responded also to the kokeshi doll called a "tradition kokeshi doll" at the request of such a time is seen. However, the kokeshi doll of the Sakunami system has a thin body part, and it has left well the tradition of the toy kokeshi doll that it is small as a whole.
 

Appreciation of a kokeshi doll

There is no absolute rule in appreciation of a kokeshi doll. Although there is a problem of a maker's (worker) skill, of course, you may take in right and wrong intuitively by your own sensitivity.

Therefore, even if highly estimated by commendation etc., if he is not pleased with the thing which others recommend, it is out of the question.

What is necessary is to face a worker's sensitivity directly through a kokeshi doll, and just to judge whether there are some which complain of whether a form is beautiful or expression is attractive to the heart.

About a tradition wooden doll, the culture of various parts of a northeast which serve as a backdrop to the formation, the change for every time, the process that received influence in each worker's breeding and work, and the individuality for every work can be enjoyed.

It will be very helpful when you understand an area called a northeast.

The care method of a kokeshi doll

Since it is a wooden handicraft, there is little influence of humidity dryness, and it is desirable to avoid direct rays. When touching a kokeshi doll, the hand must not be dirty or it must not be perspiring.

Since it chooses at the time of purchase, if it may touch, it will be manners which are touched after wiping a hand in a handkerchief etc.

Although the usual kokeshi doll is finished up with wax, it is required in order to still avoid decoloring if possible. Since direct rays advance degradation of color and a tree, you have to avoid. If humidity carries out height, it will become a cause by which a kokeshi doll breaks or mold grows.

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